About JSON to Pydantic
Build Pydantic v2 <code>BaseModel</code> classes from any JSON sample. Handles nested models (separate classes), Optional fields, List types, and Union types. Output is ready to paste into a Python module — works with FastAPI, Pydantic Settings, and any other Pydantic-based code.
Why generate Pydantic models
Pydantic is the de facto Python validation library — used inside FastAPI, used standalone for config and API schemas, used as the modern dataclass replacement. Hand-typing models from JSON samples is tedious; generating them from a real sample is fast and error-resistant.
What you get
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Optional, List
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
class Address(BaseModel):
street: str
city: str
state: str
zip: str
class User(BaseModel):
id: int
email: str
name: str
tags: Optional[List[str]] = None
address: Address
created_at: datetime
Nested objects become separate classes. Optional fields default to None. ISO dates become datetime. Lists of objects become List[Model].
Common workflows
Type an API response. Curl the endpoint, generate the model, paste into your service. Now responses validate at the boundary.
Build a FastAPI request model. Generate from a sample request payload, use as the path operation argument. Free OpenAPI schema generation.
Migrate dataclasses. If your code uses @dataclass, generating Pydantic gives you validation for free with the same syntax.
Compose larger schemas. Generate from each sub-payload separately; combine into a parent model by hand.
What you should still write by hand
- Field validators — email format, URL regex, custom rules
- Computed fields —
@computed_fieldfor derived data - Model config —
model_config = ConfigDict(...)for renames, extras - Custom serializers —
@field_serializerfor output shaping
The generator gives the structure; you add the constraints.
Frequently asked questions
Pydantic v1 or v2?
How are dates handled?
datetime; date-only strings become date. Pydantic parses these automatically at validation time.Optional vs default?
None is a valid value. Default means a value is provided when missing. The generator emits Optional[X] = None for keys that are sometimes missing.Forward references?
model_rebuild() call.Field validators?
@field_validator by hand for email, URL, range constraints. The generator gives you the type skeleton.Can I use this with FastAPI?
Related tools
Last updated: 2025-01-15